A Brief History of Cullybackey Methodist Church
Cullybackey Old Methodist Church has a complex history. The church initially, way back in 1839, started out as a Presbyterian church. It was built by the United Free Church of Scotland and opened in September 1839.
– Vindicator, Wednesday 2nd October 1839

However the discord within Presbyterianism resulted in the Cullybackey church seceding.
Way back then, the River Maine which runs alongside the church, was crossable by a ford. The church was level with the road at the bottom of a “beautifully wooded slope.” It is worth remembering that the name Cullybackey (or Cullybacky) comes from the Irish term “Coill na Baice” which means ‘wood of the river bend’. In the subsequent years, a bridge over the Maine was erected. But the new road cut along the face of the slope, which sadly spoiled the delightful site of the chureh.
Over the years, the church building was improved during several alterations.
Plans and Specifications may be seen with the REVEREND H. M. FLEMING, Cullybackey, and our OFFICES on and after the 15th inst.
Sealed Tenders will be received by the Rev. H. M. Fleming, Cullybackey, up to the 24th April. The Committee do not bind themselves to accept the lowest or any Tender.
YOUNG & MACKENZIE, Clarence Place, Belfast. 15th April, 1876.
Northern Whig, Monday 17th April 1876
With a growing congregration in the late 1800s, a gallery was added in 1895.
MR. PATRICK HAIRE AND THE COMMITTEE OF ABOVE CHURCH will attend at the above GRAVEYARD, on MONDAY, 2nd March, 1914, at TEN o’clock to Re-Register the Graves.
All who have a Claim must attend and prove same. There will a Registration Fee of Sixpence for each Grave.
Anyone who does not appear will forfeit their Claim.
BY ORDER OF THE COMMITTEE.
Ballymena Weekly Telegraph – 14th February 1914

Up until 1922 the preachers of the United Free Church came from Scotland. The Reverend Jonathan Townsley was the last of the United Free ministers.
It was during 1922 that the leadership of the church in Scotland decided to take a new direction and started to encourage their handful of Ireland based churches to make local arrangements for the future. I can’t see any explicit reasons given when looking through the old literature, but presumably the change of direction emanating from Edinburgh at the time, was linked to the ongoing political strife and division of Ireland.
In 1923, the Cullybackey congregation (which consisted of some 140 families by this point) asked the Methodist Church to take the church, as well as the manse into their care, and provide future ministers. The Reverend Henry Frackleton and the Reverend Henry Ranson were the Cullybackey church’s first Methodist ministers. A church organ was installed during the subsequent ministry of the Reverend J. J. Harrison.
During the renovations of 1950, all of the church’s interior walls were stripped and replastered, and then finished in ivory colorcrete. The exterior walls were freshly painted. The interior furnishings were varnished and other woodwork brush-grained to tone. The vestibule was relaid with a beautiful tiles and the back porch was done to match. A new modern heater was installed in the Session room, and an electric boiler was installed in a modernised pantry. The church’s lighting system was also brought up to modern standards. A circular stained-glass window, beside the pulpit area, was installed in late 1950. The dedication service took place in November 1950. The window was a memorial to those in the church who had fought in the two world wars.
During the 1950 renovations, the congregration was very grateful to the nearby Cuningham Memorial Presbyterian Church, and it’s pastor the Reverend Samuel McIlveen, for allowing the methodists to use their lecture hall.
After almost 130 years to the day, this historic church building finally closed it’s doors in 1969.

Cullybackey Old Methodist Graveyard, Headstone Surnames
Among the 121 gravestones discovered, I saw the following surnames:
Alexander; Anderson; Baird; Baker; Blair; Bovill; Buick; Burnside; Caldwell; Campbell; Carson; Coleman; Connaughty; Craig; Cubbit; Currie; Curry; Davison; Douglas; Dunlop; Ewart; Ferris; Fleming; Given; Glass; Gordon; Gourley; Grant; Gray; Greenwood; Harbison; Harkness; Hillis; Holmes; Houston; Johnston; Kennedy; Laverty; Leckey; Livingston; Logan; Maxwell; McClenaghan; McCloy; McConaghie; McCrory; McDowell; McIlroy; McKeown; McKillen; McKillop; McRory; McWilliams; Millar; Montgomery; Moore; Murdock; Murray; Neely; Neiley; O’Raw; Orr; Peters; Rainey; Rainey; Richmond; Rock; Russell; Sands; Simpson; Smith; Speers; Steele; Stevenson; Stewart; Stirling; Thompson; Turtle; Watt; Wilkinson; Wiseman
Headstones, Most Frequently Occurring Family Surnames
The most common surnames at the top of a headstone in this graveyard were: Orr (which was on 6 headstones); Stewart (4); Smith (4); Dunlop (4); Anderson (4); Holmes (3); Ewart (3); Harbison (3); Logan (3) and Stevenson (3).
Not So Common Surnames
Some of the rarer names in the graveyard include: Neiley, Ferris, Bovill, Connaughty, Cubbit, Gourley, Hillis, Leckey, O’Raw, Peters, Richmond and Turtle.
And given the common occurrence of the surname Buick in the area, it was a surprise to see only one gravestone here bearing that name.
Earliest Deaths
The earliest death I could find in the graveyard was that of Jessie Fleming, who was only three years old when she died on the 13th September 1828. She was the daughter of the Reverend James Fleming, the first settled pastor of the church.
It was an awful time for the preacher and his family, because they lost a second young child a little over three weeks later. James Fleming died on the 6th October 1828 (born 11th December 1823). The preacher’s son was two months short of his fifth birthday.
A report in the Edinburgh Evening News from Thursday 22nd October 1874 referenced the double tragedy, saying: “Last evening the United Presbytarian Presbytery of Edinburgh met in the Canongate Church. It was agreed to give a call to tbe Reverend Robert Gray of Cullybackey in Ireland.”
- Maggie Buick’s mother Margaret Coleman died 4th November 1830
- Betty Peters was 40 when she died on the 15th February 1844.
- John Holmes, of Ballyconley, was 76 years old when he died on the 6th May 1845.
- Elizabeth Smith of Upperlands was only 14 years old when she died on the 27th December 1846.
- Patrick O’Raw, from Fenagh, was 55 years old when he died on the 9th April 1848.
- Robert Johnston, of Killyless, was 38 years old, when he died on the 15th June 1848.
- Elspy Stewart died on the 21st October 1849.
The Gravestones
Blair was a native of Cullybackey. He was educated at Queen’s College, Belfast, and Assembly’s College, and graduated from Queen’s University in 1913. Prior to his ordination he served for two years as assistant to the Reverend Dr. Megaw, College Square, Belfast. After this he acted for 18 months for the Reverend John Mcllrath in Templepatrick.
When the Reverend Mr. Mcllrath retired, i.e. deceased, the Reverend Blair received a unanimous call to become his successor. He was ordained in Templepatrick in 1919, and during his long and useful ministry endeared himself to the people of the district by his ready sympathy and devotion to duty. He is survived by his wife, who a daughter of the late Mr. J. S. McKibbin, Belfast, and one daughter.

Deep regret will be felt by his wide circle friends, especially in the Cullybackey district, at the death of Reverend H. M. Fleming, which took place at his residence, Lisdivin, Dunadry, on Tuesday. The deceased, who was 78 years of age was a native of Lylehill. On the completion of his theological course Mr. Fleming was ordained to the pastoral charge of the United Free Church at Steepinshay, Orkney Islands, and five years later he was installed as minister of the United Free Church in Cullybackey. Here he devoted himself whole-heartedly and most successfully to his work for thirty-two years, and one of the monuments of his energy is the present church. On retiring from the ministry about eight years ago he went to reside at Dunadry. His wife pre-deceased him, but he is survived by two sons and two daughters. The funeral wil take place to-day (Friday) to Cullybackey. Ballymena Weekly Telegraph Glasgow Herald, Friday 22nd July 1870 A native of Cullybackey, Mr. Harbison was 74 years of age and retired some nine years ago. He had been the principal of Ravenhill Road Public Elementary School. He was a staunch Presbyterian and worshipped at Belmont Church. William was a member of the Irish National Teachers Organisation. He is survived by a son who is in business in Belfast, and by his daughter who is at home. A brother, Mr. John Harbison, resides in Bangor, and a sister is in Canada. He passed on only two months after his wife’s death. Local Media Sources, early July 1939 Notes, there is a second gravestone in this Smith burying area, which is unfortunately laying face down in the grass and unreadable
Saturday 23rd October 1915
Mary Steele Laverty 1868 – 1946
Elizabeth Laverty McFall 1893 – 1968
Robert Laverty 1905 – 1941
What a wonderful place, like paradise!!! It is a pity that this marvelous church has been closed.
Hi Antje. Yes, it’s a beautiful church and village. So much history in these wonderful places. Cullybackey is about 9 miles from where I used to live.
My husband’s family came from Ireland to America. They left December 22nd, 1848 and arrived in Louisiana on the ship the Riverdale.
The message wrote by the last surviving sibling that came over, stated that they attended, what he called, the Old Found or Round church in Cullybackey, under the Reverend Houston D.D. (Clark) year of 1848.
I am searching for our family, or records there of those that stayed and didn’t immigrate during the famine to America.
William Douglas born 1759 in Scotland, married an Irish lady named Mary Bell, and started a family in Antrim/Cullybackey.
The passage we have, states that Samuel Douglas would pick up Reverend Houston in Ballymena and bring him to preach in Cullybackey.
There are Douglas, Craig, Hood, Bell, Dickenson grandparents.
Can you help or point me to where I can find info.
Thank you
I think the church you are looking for is the Cullybackey Reformed Presbyterian Church, per the following webpage. It says the church was sometimes known as The Pound Meeting House and even mentions a Rev. Clarke Houston.
http://www.thebraid.com/covenanter-trail.aspx?title=cullybackey-reformed-presbyterian-church
You can also get to this webpage by going to http://www.thebraid.com > Museum > Explore your Roots > Ballymena Church Trails > Covenanter Trail > Cullybackey Reformed Presbyterian Church.
Note that http://www.thebraid.com > Museum > Explore your Roots also offers a graveyard name search and a link to other local historical societies, etc. that might be of help to you.
Note – I’m a retired librarian located in Indiana so I’m afraid that I won’t be able to help you any further myself.